Homeschool guide · IL
Homeschooling in Illinois: the law and how to start
Homeschooling is legal in Illinois, where a homeschool is treated as a private school. Parents must teach the same branches of education taught in public schools, in English, but there is no required registration, testing or teacher certification. Registering with the Illinois State Board of Education is voluntary.
Awaiting educator review. This guide was researched from official sources but has not yet been reviewed. Requirements change — always confirm current rules with the official authority linked on this page. Information last checked 15 October 2026. Created 15 October 2026. How we review
Key facts
- Compulsory school age
- Children who are 6 on or before September 1 through age 17 must attend school, unless they have already graduated from high school. Source ↗
- Notice to the state
- None required. ISBE offers a voluntary registration form, and parents may choose to notify their regional superintendent. Source ↗
- Required subjects
- Language arts, mathematics, biological and physical science, social science, fine arts, and physical development and health, taught in English. Source ↗
- Assessment
- Illinois law does not require homeschoolers to take standardized tests or be evaluated. Source ↗
- Teacher qualifications
- None. Illinois does not require homeschooling parents to hold a teaching certificate. Source ↗
No notice required. Illinois is one of 13 states in this group. Compare homeschool laws in all 50 states →
Is homeschooling legal in Illinois?
Yes. Illinois's compulsory attendance law (105 ILCS 5/26-1) exempts children who attend a private or parochial school where they are taught the branches of education taught in public schools, in English. Illinois treats a homeschool as a private school under this exemption, so homeschooling is legal without any special permit.
Illinois is one of the least regulated states. There is no required registration, testing, teacher certification or approval of your curriculum.
Recent proposal: House Bill 2827 (the "Homeschool Act"), introduced in 2025, would have created a required homeschool declaration form filed each year. It passed a House committee in March 2025 but stalled before a floor vote, and we found no record of it being enacted as of October 2026. The rules on this page reflect current law.
Sources
- 105 ILCS 5/26-1 – Compulsory school age; exemptions (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois Homeschooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- House Amendment 1 to HB 2827 (104th General Assembly) – Illinois General Assembly (checked Oct 15, 2026)
How to start homeschooling in Illinois
- If your child has never been enrolled in a public school, you can start homeschooling once they reach compulsory age. Nothing has to be filed.
- If your child is enrolled now, send the school a written notice that you are withdrawing them to homeschool, and keep a dated copy. This keeps your child from being recorded as absent.
- Optional: you can register your homeschool with ISBE using its voluntary registration form, or notify your regional superintendent of education.
- Plan your instruction to cover the required subject areas, and keep basic records.
Sources
- Illinois Homeschooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois homeschool law – HSLDA (checked Oct 15, 2026)
What you must teach
ISBE lists six subject areas that homeschools must cover, and says instruction should be at least equivalent to what public schools offer:
- language arts
- mathematics
- biological and physical science
- social science
- fine arts
- physical development and health
Instruction must be in English. ISBE's guidance says there are no specific required courses within these areas, and no rules on the number of school days or the length of a school day for homeschoolers.
Sources
- Illinois Homeschooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois Homeschooling (PDF) – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- 105 ILCS 5/26-1 – Compulsory school age; exemptions (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Testing, evaluations and records
Illinois does not require homeschooled students to take standardized tests or to have an annual evaluation, and you do not submit records to the state.
Keeping your own records is still a good idea: a list of the materials you used, samples of work, and a simple log of what you covered. They help if a school or regional office ever asks whether your child is being educated, if your child returns to school, and when you build a high school transcript.
If you claim the K-12 Education Expense Credit (see the funding section), keep itemized receipts. The Department of Revenue does not accept cancelled checks alone.
Sources
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois Homeschooling (PDF) – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Publication 112: Education Expense Credit General Rules – Illinois Department of Revenue (checked Oct 15, 2026)
High school, transcripts and graduation
Because your homeschool is a private school, you set its graduation requirements and can issue your child's diploma and transcript. ISBE does not issue diplomas to homeschool students.
Colleges usually want a transcript listing courses, credits and grades, plus course descriptions or test scores. Keeping careful records through grades 9–12 makes this much easier.
Many homeschooled teens take dual credit or community college courses. Ask your local community college about admission rules for homeschool students.
Sources
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois homeschool law – HSLDA (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Sports, classes and public school services
Part-time classes: Illinois law (105 ILCS 5/10-20.24) lets a homeschooled child attend their local public school part-time if you request it by May 1 of the previous school year, space is available, and your child lives in the school's attendance area.
Extracurricular activities: ISBE says public schools have no obligation to open extracurricular activities to homeschooled students. Some districts allow it, often if the student enrolls in at least one class.
Sports: Illinois High School Association (IHSA) eligibility rules require a student to be enrolled at the member school and taking and passing a minimum course load there, so a homeschooled student generally cannot play IHSA sports without enrolling.
Special education: if you think your child has a disability, you can ask your local district for an evaluation. Contact the district about what services it offers to students who are not enrolled full-time.
Sources
- Public School Access for Homeschoolers in Illinois – HSLDA (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois Homeschooling (PDF) – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Funding: ESAs, vouchers and tax credits
Illinois does not have an education savings account or voucher program for homeschoolers. The one state benefit available is the K-12 Education Expense Credit on your Illinois income tax return, which homeschool families can claim if their homeschool meets the compulsory attendance law.
- The credit is 25% of qualifying expenses over the first $250, up to $750 per family per year (for the 2025 tax year).
- For homeschools, qualifying costs are narrow: things like workbooks and other materials that are used up during the year, book and curriculum rentals, and lab fees. Non-consumable textbooks, calculators and maps don't qualify.
- The credit is not available if your adjusted gross income is over $250,000 ($500,000 if married filing jointly). You claim it on Schedule ICR.
Sources
- Publication 112: Education Expense Credit General Rules – Illinois Department of Revenue (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- IL-1040 Schedule ICR Instructions – Illinois Department of Revenue (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to register my homeschool in Illinois?
No. Registration with ISBE is voluntary. A 2025 bill to require a homeschool declaration (HB 2827) did not pass.
Sources
- Illinois Homeschooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- House Amendment 1 to HB 2827 (104th General Assembly) – Illinois General Assembly (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Do homeschoolers have to take tests in Illinois?
No. Illinois does not require standardized testing or evaluations for homeschooled students.
Sources
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Can homeschoolers play public school sports in Illinois?
Usually not without enrolling. IHSA rules require enrollment and a minimum course load at the member school, and districts don't have to open extracurriculars to homeschoolers.
Sources
- Public School Access for Homeschoolers in Illinois – HSLDA (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois Homeschooling (PDF) – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
How do I withdraw my child from public school to homeschool in Illinois?
Send the school a written notice that you are withdrawing your child to homeschool, and keep a dated copy. No state form is required.
Sources
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- Illinois homeschool law – HSLDA (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Do I need a teaching degree to homeschool in Illinois?
No. Illinois has no teacher certification or degree requirement for homeschooling parents.
Sources
- Questions you may have on Illinois home schooling – Illinois State Board of Education (checked Oct 15, 2026)
Can I get a tax credit for homeschool expenses in Illinois?
Yes, in part. The K-12 Education Expense Credit covers 25% of qualifying homeschool costs over $250, up to $750 a year, subject to income limits.
Sources
- Publication 112: Education Expense Credit General Rules – Illinois Department of Revenue (checked Oct 15, 2026)
- IL-1040 Schedule ICR Instructions – Illinois Department of Revenue (checked Oct 15, 2026)
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Official authority
Illinois State Board of Education (ISBE)
Visit official site ↗Always confirm current requirements with the authority. This guide is general information, not legal advice.
Official links