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Glossary Β· Singapore

Homeschool glossary

The words you'll meet when you start homeschooling in Singapore, explained in plain English, with links to our full guides.

Charlotte Mason
An approach based on the ideas of the 19th-century British educator Charlotte Mason: short lessons, "living books", narration, nature study and the arts. Learn more β†’
Classical education
An approach built around three stages β€” grammar, logic and rhetoric β€” with a strong emphasis on history, literature and writing. Learn more β†’
Co-op
A group of homeschooling families who share teaching, classes, activities or costs, often meeting weekly. Learn more β†’
Compulsory education
Singapore's requirement for children of compulsory school age to attend a national primary school, unless they hold an exemption. Learn more β†’
Deschooling
A settling-in period after leaving school, when families slow down and let a child adjust before starting structured learning at home.
Eclectic homeschooling
Mixing methods and resources β€” for example a structured maths program with interest-led projects β€” to suit each child. Learn more β†’
Exemption from compulsory education
Approval from the Ministry of Education (MOE) for a child of compulsory school age to be homeschooled instead of attending a national primary school. Learn more β†’
MOE
Singapore's Ministry of Education, which assesses applications to homeschool children of compulsory school age. Learn more β†’
Montessori
A child-led, hands-on approach based on the work of Maria Montessori, most often used in the early and primary years. Learn more β†’
Portfolio
A collection of dated work samples, photos and notes that shows a child's learning and progress over time. Learn more β†’
Private candidate
A student who registers for a national exam such as the O-level directly with SEAB rather than through a school. Learn more β†’
PSLE
The Primary School Leaving Examination, the national exam at the end of Primary 6. Learn more β†’
SEAB
The Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board, which runs national exams including the PSLE and handles private candidate registration. Learn more β†’
Unit study
Teaching several subjects through one theme, such as the ocean or a historical period; popular with families teaching several ages together. Learn more β†’
Unschooling
Interest-led learning that follows the child's curiosity and everyday life rather than a set curriculum. Learn more β†’