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Year 11 Geography · Land cover change

Name: ______________________

Date: ____________

  1. 1. Which is an example of land cover?

    • ☐ (a) Farming
    • ☐ (b) Forest
    • ☐ (c) Tourism
    • ☐ (d) Housing development
  2. 2. Which is a major direct driver of tropical deforestation?

    • ☐ (a) Expansion of agriculture
    • ☐ (b) Snowfall
    • ☐ (c) Tidal changes
    • ☐ (d) Earthquakes
  3. 3. Why does deforestation contribute to climate change?

    • ☐ (a) Trees produce heat
    • ☐ (b) Forests reflect sunlight
    • ☐ (c) Clearing releases stored carbon and removes a carbon sink
    • ☐ (d) Forests create clouds of carbon
  4. 4. Since what year has the Landsat program collected satellite imagery?

    • ☐ (a) 1945
    • ☐ (b) 1990
    • ☐ (c) 2010
    • ☐ (d) 1972
  5. 5. Which response directly increases forest cover?

    • ☐ (a) Reafforestation
    • ☐ (b) Urban expansion
    • ☐ (c) Logging
    • ☐ (d) Mining
  6. 6. A forest that absorbs more carbon than it releases is a carbon ____.

  7. 7. A region lost 8,000 ha of forest over 10 years. What was the average loss in hectares per year?

  8. 8. Gathering information about Earth's surface from satellites is called remote ____.

Answer sheet

  1. 1. Forest — Forest is a physical cover; the others are uses.
  2. 2. Expansion of agriculture — Agriculture is the leading driver.
  3. 3. Clearing releases stored carbon and removes a carbon sink — Forests store carbon; clearing releases it.
  4. 4. 1972 — Landsat 1 was launched in 1972.
  5. 5. Reafforestation — Replanting restores forest cover.
  6. 6. sink — Growing forests are carbon sinks.
  7. 7. 800 — 8,000 ÷ 10 = 800.
  8. 8. sensing — Remote sensing uses satellite and aerial imagery.

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