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Year 5 English · Similes and metaphors

Name: ______________________

Date: ____________

  1. 1. Which sentence contains a simile?

    • ☐ (a) Her smile was bright.
    • ☐ (b) Her smile was as bright as the sun.
    • ☐ (c) Her smile was the sun.
  2. 2. Which sentence is a metaphor?

    • ☐ (a) The classroom was like a zoo.
    • ☐ (b) The classroom was noisy.
    • ☐ (c) The classroom was a zoo.
  3. 3. 'The old man's hands were as rough as sandpaper.' What does this tell us?

    • ☐ (a) His hands were made of sandpaper.
    • ☐ (b) He was holding sandpaper.
    • ☐ (c) His hands felt very rough.
  4. 4. 'The snow was a white blanket over the town.' What is the snow compared to?

    • ☐ (a) a blanket
    • ☐ (b) a town
    • ☐ (c) a cloud
  5. 5. Why do writers use similes and metaphors?

    • ☐ (a) to give instructions
    • ☐ (b) to help readers picture things vividly
    • ☐ (c) to make sentences shorter
  6. 6. Which word makes this a simile? 'He ran like the wind.' Type the word.

  7. 7. Fill the gap to make a simile: 'The kitten was ___ soft as a cloud.'

  8. 8. Is 'Her voice was music to my ears' a simile or a metaphor? Type one word.

Answer sheet

  1. 1. Her smile was as bright as the sun. — It compares her smile with the sun using 'as… as'.
  2. 2. The classroom was a zoo. — It says the classroom was a zoo, without 'like' or 'as'.
  3. 3. His hands felt very rough. — The simile compares how his hands feel with the roughness of sandpaper.
  4. 4. a blanket — The snow is compared to a blanket because it covers everything.
  5. 5. to help readers picture things vividly — Comparisons create strong pictures in the reader's mind.
  6. 6. like — Similes use 'like' or 'as'. Here the word is 'like'.
  7. 7. as — 'As soft as a cloud' uses the 'as… as' pattern.
  8. 8. metaphor — It says her voice was music, with no 'like' or 'as', so it is a metaphor.

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