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Year 6 Science · Reversible and irreversible changes

Name: ______________________

Date: ____________

  1. 1. Which change is reversible?

    • ☐ (a) Burning toast
    • ☐ (b) Melting ice
    • ☐ (c) Frying an egg
    • ☐ (d) Rusting a nail
  2. 2. Which is a sign that a new substance has formed?

    • ☐ (a) A change of shape
    • ☐ (b) Melting
    • ☐ (c) Bubbles of gas being produced when two substances mix
    • ☐ (d) Cutting into pieces
  3. 3. How can you get salt back from salty water?

    • ☐ (a) Let the water evaporate
    • ☐ (b) Freeze it
    • ☐ (c) Stir it more
    • ☐ (d) Add more water
  4. 4. Baking a cake is irreversible because…

    • ☐ (a) It gets hotter
    • ☐ (b) It changes shape
    • ☐ (c) It gets softer
    • ☐ (d) New substances form and you cannot get the eggs and flour back
  5. 5. Which pair are both reversible changes?

    • ☐ (a) Burning and rusting
    • ☐ (b) Melting and dissolving
    • ☐ (c) Cooking and burning
    • ☐ (d) Rusting and baking
  6. 6. Which gas makes the bubbles when bicarbonate of soda and vinegar mix?

  7. 7. Is burning a piece of paper reversible or irreversible?

  8. 8. Water freezing into ice is a reversible or irreversible change?

Answer sheet

  1. 1. Melting ice — Melted ice can be frozen again.
  2. 2. Bubbles of gas being produced when two substances mix — Gas being produced (when nothing is boiling) shows a new substance has formed.
  3. 3. Let the water evaporate — When the water evaporates, the salt is left behind.
  4. 4. New substances form and you cannot get the eggs and flour back — Baking makes new substances; the ingredients cannot be separated again.
  5. 5. Melting and dissolving — Melting and dissolving can both be reversed.
  6. 6. carbon dioxide — The reaction produces carbon dioxide gas.
  7. 7. irreversible — Burning forms ash, smoke and gases; you cannot get the paper back.
  8. 8. reversible — Ice can be melted back into water.

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