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Year 4 Geography · Managing waste sustainably

Name: ______________________

Date: ____________

  1. 1. Where does most general household rubbish go?

    • ☐ (a) Into the ocean
    • ☐ (b) To landfill
    • ☐ (c) Back to the shop
    • ☐ (d) Into space
  2. 2. Which is the best choice in the waste hierarchy?

    • ☐ (a) Dispose
    • ☐ (b) Recycle
    • ☐ (c) Reduce
    • ☐ (d) Burn
  3. 3. How can plastic litter harm sea animals?

    • ☐ (a) Animals may eat it or get tangled in it
    • ☐ (b) It makes the water warmer
    • ☐ (c) It feeds them well
    • ☐ (d) It has no effect
  4. 4. Which item can usually go in a compost bin?

    • ☐ (a) A glass jar
    • ☐ (b) A plastic bag
    • ☐ (c) A battery
    • ☐ (d) Vegetable peelings
  5. 5. Which is an example of reusing?

    • ☐ (a) Throwing away a jar
    • ☐ (b) Using a jar to store pencils
    • ☐ (c) Buying a new jar
    • ☐ (d) Burying a jar
  6. 6. A site where rubbish is buried in the ground is called a ____.

  7. 7. Decayed food scraps and garden waste used to enrich soil is called ____.

  8. 8. Processing used materials so they can be made into new products is called ____.

Answer sheet

  1. 1. To landfill — General waste usually goes to landfill.
  2. 2. Reduce — Avoiding and reducing waste comes first.
  3. 3. Animals may eat it or get tangled in it — Turtles and seabirds can swallow or become tangled in plastic.
  4. 4. Vegetable peelings — Food scraps like peelings make good compost.
  5. 5. Using a jar to store pencils — Reusing gives an item a new use.
  6. 6. landfill — Landfills bury waste.
  7. 7. compost — Compost improves soil.
  8. 8. recycling — Recycling turns old materials into new products.

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