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Year 10 English · Narrative structure and perspective

Name: ______________________

Date: ____________

  1. 1. A novel opens with a character hanging from a cliff, then explains how she got there. This is…

    • ☐ (a) Linear structure
    • ☐ (b) Foreshadowing
    • ☐ (c) In medias res
    • ☐ (d) Omniscient narration
  2. 2. What is the main effect of foreshadowing?

    • ☐ (a) It builds suspense and anticipation.
    • ☐ (b) It reveals the ending immediately.
    • ☐ (c) It removes all tension.
    • ☐ (d) It introduces a new narrator.
  3. 3. Which narrator can reveal the thoughts of every character?

    • ☐ (a) First person
    • ☐ (b) Third-person limited
    • ☐ (c) Unreliable
    • ☐ (d) Third-person omniscient
  4. 4. Which is the strongest clue that a narrator may be unreliable?

    • ☐ (a) They use dialogue.
    • ☐ (b) Their account contradicts how other characters react.
    • ☐ (c) They describe the weather.
    • ☐ (d) They speak in first person.
  5. 5. Why might an author use a flashback?

    • ☐ (a) To skip to the ending
    • ☐ (b) To list the characters
    • ☐ (c) To reveal past events that explain present behaviour
    • ☐ (d) To change the font
  6. 6. What is a scene that moves back in time called? (one word)

  7. 7. What is the term for hints about events that will happen later? (one word)

  8. 8. A story told in chronological order has a ______ structure. (one word)

Answer sheet

  1. 1. In medias res — The story begins in the middle of the action.
  2. 2. It builds suspense and anticipation. — Hints make readers anticipate what will happen.
  3. 3. Third-person omniscient — 'Omniscient' means all-knowing.
  4. 4. Their account contradicts how other characters react. — Contradictions between the narrator's account and others' reactions suggest distortion.
  5. 5. To reveal past events that explain present behaviour — Flashbacks often reveal motivation or backstory.
  6. 6. Flashback — A flashback shows earlier events.
  7. 7. Foreshadowing — Foreshadowing plants clues about the future.
  8. 8. Linear — Linear structure follows time order.

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